
Author: John Mattiacci | Owner Mattiacci Law
Published February 27, 2025

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ToggleIf you’ve recently been injured in an accident caused by someone else’s negligence, understanding the statute of limitations is critical. You may be asking: How long do I have to file a personal injury claim in New Jersey?
In New Jersey, the statute of limitations for personal injury claims is two years from the date of the injury. This deadline applies to most cases, including car accidents, slip-and-falls, and other negligence claims. Filing after this period may prevent you from seeking compensation in court.
With decades of experience advocating for accident victims, I’ve helped countless individuals protect their rights and secure the compensation they deserve. Let’s explore what you need to know about these important legal timelines and why acting promptly is essential.
How Long is New Jersey’s Statute of Limitations for Injury Claims?
In New Jersey, the statute of limitations for filing a personal injury lawsuit is two years from the date of the injury. This deadline applies to most personal injury cases, including car accidents, slip and falls, and medical malpractice claims. Acting within this timeframe is critical to protect your legal rights. Waiting too long can result in your case being dismissed outright by the court.

Does the Statute of Limitations Change Based on the Type of Personal Injury Lawsuit?
Yes, different types of personal injury claims may have varying statutes of limitations in New Jersey. While the standard deadline is two years, some special rules exist:
- Wrongful Death Claims: Two years as measured from the date of death
- Medical Malpractice Cases: Two years from when the injury was discovered or should have been discovered
- Claims Against Government Entities: For these cases, the deadline for filing a notice of claim is 90 days after the incident.
Understanding how your case is classified enables you comply with the appropriate deadline.
How Long After an Injury Can You Sue in NJ?
Generally, you have two years from the date of your injury to sue in New Jersey. The statute of limitations sets this deadline when you’re filing a lawsuit in court, which is separate from filing a claim with the at-fault party’s insurance company.
This timeframe allows victims to gather evidence, seek medical treatment, and assess the full extent of their damages. However, specific factors like discovering latent injuries or injuries to minors can impact this timeline. Always consult an attorney early to avoid missing critical deadlines.
When Can I File a Personal Injury Claim in New Jersey?
You can file a personal injury claim as soon as you’ve sustained an injury caused by someone else’s negligence. Filing sooner rather than later offers several advantages:
- Evidence is easier to collect and preserve.
- Witness memories are fresher and more reliable.
- Opposing parties may be more willing to negotiate.
Prompt action increases your chances of a successful outcome while avoiding the risk of missing the statute of limitations.
What are Exceptions to New Jersey’s Statutes of Limitations?
New Jersey law provides certain exceptions to the standard two-year filing deadline. These exceptions can extend the time you have to file:
- Minors: If the victim is under 18, the statute of limitations typically begins on their 18th birthday.
- Discovery Rule: If the injury wasn’t immediately apparent, the clock starts when the injury is discovered.
- Defendant’s Absence: If the liable party leaves New Jersey, the statute of limitations may pause until they return.
These exceptions enable certain victims to seek justice due to unique circumstances, so they don’t lose their rights.

Can I File a Lawsuit After the NJ Statute of Limitations Ends?
Suing after the statute of limitations has expired is generally not allowed in New Jersey. From a technical standpoint, you could file a lawsuit after the deadline; however, it’s likely that the defendant will file an immediate motion to dismiss based upon failure to comply with the statute of limitations. Courts are strict about enforcing deadlines, and late filings are typically dismissed.
However, in rare cases where exceptions apply, such as fraud or certain discovery rule situations, an attorney may still help you proceed. It’s always best to consult with a lawyer to explore your options.
What is the Discovery Rule for Filing Deadlines in NJ Personal Injury Cases?
The discovery rule is an important exception to New Jersey’s statute of limitations. It applies when an injury isn’t immediately apparent, such as in cases involving medical malpractice or toxic exposure.
Under this rule, the statute of limitations begins on the date the injury is discovered or reasonably should have been discovered. For example, if a surgical error is discovered months or years after the procedure, the victim has two years from the discovery date to file a claim.

Is There a NJ Statute of Limitations for Non-Injury Related Claims?
Yes, New Jersey has statutes of limitations for non-injury-related claims as well. Common examples include:
- Property damage: Six years
- Breach of contract: Six years
- Defamation (libel/slander): One year
These deadlines vary widely depending on the type of legal claim, making it essential to understand the specifics of your case.
What are Some Tips for Managing a Personal Injury Case?
Handling a personal injury case effectively requires careful planning and organization. You can trust your New Jersey personal injury attorney to manage essential legal tasks, but there are some helpful tips for accident victims:
- Act Quickly: Start the legal process early to avoid missing deadlines.
- Document Everything: Keep records of medical treatments, expenses, and accident details.
- Consult an Attorney: A legal professional can help build a strong case and negotiate on your behalf. Most offer a free consultation, so you can learn more about your rights without payment upfront.
- Avoid Social Media: Posting about your injury or case online can harm your claim.
Following these steps can improve your chances of securing the compensation you deserve.
Speak to an Experienced Personal Injury Lawyer Right Away
You can see that timing and deadlines have a significant impact on your personal injury case, so it’s important to seek legal representation as soon as possible. Our team at Mattiacci Law is dedicated to protecting the rights of injury victims, and we have the skills needed to guide you through the legal process with confidence.
Don’t risk losing your opportunity to recover the compensation you deserve. Call us today at 856-219-2481 for a free, no-obligation consultation, and let us help you take the first step toward justice.
Related Content:
What Is the Average Accident Injury Settlement in New Jersey?
How to File a Personal Injury Claim in New Jersey
What Is the Statute of Limitations in Pennsylvania for Personal Injury Claims?
How Are Personal Injury Settlements Paid Out in New Jersey?
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